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How is Budget Pacing calculated?

Updated over 2 weeks ago

Overview

Budget pacing refers to the process of managing and distributing a campaign's budget evenly or strategically over a specified time period to ensure optimal performance and avoid overspending or underspending. It involves monitoring daily spend rates and adjusting bids, budgets, or campaign delivery settings to align with the campaign's goals and timeline.

It is represented as a percentage where you want your Budget Pacing to be as close to 100% throughout the entire month - this indicates you’ll spend all of your budget by the end of the period and spend it evenly throughout that period.

How Adpulse Calculates Budget Pacing

Pacing in Adpulse is checked and calculated every hour. It takes the total number of minutes for the period (only taking into account scheduled days), then looks at the current minutes elapsed in the period to create a percentage of time elapsed.

It then looks at how much budget has been spent and compares the two to work out if the budget is under or over-pacing.

The Budget Pacing percentage can be used as a gauge as the forecast percentage you'll spend of the target by the end of the period if you keep the spend rate the same.

Budget Pacing calculation examples:

Example 1 - Budget Pacing is on target

  • You are 50% through the period

  • The campaigns have spent 50% of the budget

  • The Budget Pacing is 100% - you’re on track to spend all of your budget this month

Example 2 - Over-pacing

  • You are 50% through the period

  • The campaigns have spent 75% of the budget

  • The Budget Pacing is 150% - You are spending too fast (over-pacing) and will spend more than your target this period

Example 3 - Under-pacing

  • You are 50% through the period

  • The campaigns have spent 25% of the budget

  • The Budget Pacing is 50% - You are spending too slowly (under-pacing) and will spend less than your target this period


The Actual Pacing Formula

Pacing % = ( Spend to date / Expected amount ) × 100

Where:

  • % of budget spent = Spend to date ÷ Total budget

  • Expected amount = Total budget % of time elapsed (Total Budget = Budget Target +/- any rollovers)

Example :

  • Start date: Jan 1

  • End date: Jan 31

  • Total budget: $3,000

  • Spend as at Jan 13: $1,207.89

Step 1: Percentage of time elapsed

  • Minutes elapsed ÷ Total scheduled minutes = 0.4194 (41.94%)

Step 2: Expected amount by this point in time

  • Total budget × % of time elapsed

  • 3000 × 0.4194 = 1258.20

Step 3: Pacing calculation

  • Spend to date ÷ Expected amount × 100

  • 1207.89 ÷ 1258.20 × 100 = 96.0%

Result

Pacing = 96%

This means spend is slightly behind schedule, but closely aligned with the expected spend required to fully utilise the $3,000 budget by Jan 31.


Important notes for accuracy

  • Pacing is calculated hourly, not once per day

  • Time is measured in minutes, not days

  • Only scheduled minutes are included

  • Because of this, pacing may differ slightly from simple day-based calculations, especially early in the period or mid-day

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